أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
 I seek Allah’s protection/refuge/shelter from Shaitaan, the Accursed one.

 بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

  Surah Al Fatiha

                                    

Meaning :
 Fatiha means :The Key, The Opener. It is named Al-Fatihah, the Opening, because it opens the Holly Book, "QURAN".

Surah Fatiha is also known as :
  •  Umm al-Quran (Mother of the Quran)
  •  Umm al-Kitab (Mother of the Book) 
  •  Sab’ul-Mathani (The Seven Oft Repeated Verses)
  •  Al-Hamd (Praises to Allah)
  •  As-Salah (The Prayer)
  •  Ash-Shifa ( The Cure) 
  •  Ar-Ruqyah (The Spiritual Cure)
  •  Asas al-Quran (The Foundation of the Quran)
 Many scholars have also named it as :
  • Al Kanz(the Treasure)
  • Ash Shukr ( Gratitude)
  •  Ad-Dua (Supplication)
  •  Ash-Shafiyah (The sufficient),
  • Al-Kafiyah (The Sufficient)
  •  Al-Wafiyah (The Fulfillment) 
Background : 

  •  This is the first Surah of the Qur'an.
  •   It was revealed to the Prophet -peace be upon him- in Makkah in the early period of his mission.
  • Its revelation order is 5.
  •  The Surah has 07 verses ( Ayat).
  • It has 29 words.
  • It has 141 letters.

 Brief Explanation :
  • The Surah is both a Du'a (prayer) and an introduction of the Qur'an. 
  • It teaches the basic principles of Islamic faith. 
  • All praise and thanks are for Allah who is the Lord of all the worlds. 
  • Allah is most merciful and most compassionate. 
  • Allah is also the Master of the Day of Judgment.  
  • We should pray to Allah only and we should seek His help.  
  • We seek His guidance and help to walk on the straight path.  
  • This is the path of those who received Allah's favors, not the path of those who incurred His anger or who went astray.
 It is recommended for the reader to say after reciting Al-Fatiha “Ameen“. It means, O’ Allah answer my supplication.

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